This documentation is automatically generated by online-judge-tools/verification-helper
#define PROBLEM "https://judge.yosupo.jp/problem/aplusb"
#include "my_template.hpp"
#include "alg/acted_monoid/summax_assign.hpp"
#include "ds/segtree/dynamic_lazy_segtree.hpp"
#include "random/base.hpp"
void test() {
using AM = ActedMonoid_SumMax_Assign<int, -1>;
using P = typename AM::X;
FOR(1000) {
int N = RNG(1, 1000);
int Q = RNG(1, 1000);
vc<int> A(N, 10);
Dynamic_Lazy_SegTree<AM, false> X(
0, N, [](ll l, ll r) -> P { return {10 * (r - l), 10}; });
auto root = X.new_node(0, N);
FOR(Q) {
int t = RNG(0, 4);
int L = RNG(0, N);
int R = RNG(0, N);
if (L > R) swap(L, R);
++R;
if (t == 0) {
int i = RNG(0, N);
int x = RNG(1, 100);
root = X.set(root, i, {x, x});
A[i] = x;
}
if (t == 1) {
vc<int> B = {A.begin() + L, A.begin() + R};
assert(X.prod(root, L, R).fi == SUM<int>(B));
assert(X.prod(root, L, R).se == MAX(B));
}
if (t == 2) {
int x = RNG(1, 100);
FOR(i, L, R) A[i] = x;
root = X.apply(root, L, R, x);
}
if (t == 3) {
// max_right
int LIM = R;
auto check = [&](auto e) -> bool { return e.se <= LIM; };
int naive = [&]() -> int {
ll mx = 0;
FOR(i, L, N) {
chmax(mx, A[i]);
if (mx > LIM) return i;
}
return N;
}();
assert(naive == X.max_right(root, check, L));
}
}
}
}
void solve() {
int a, b;
cin >> a >> b;
cout << a + b << "\n";
}
signed main() {
test();
solve();
return 0;
}#line 1 "test/1_mytest/dynamic_lazy_segtree.test.cpp"
#define PROBLEM "https://judge.yosupo.jp/problem/aplusb"
#line 1 "my_template.hpp"
#if defined(USE_PCH)
#include <my_template_compiled.hpp>
#else
#if defined(__GNUC__)
#include <bits/allocator.h>
#pragma GCC optimize("Ofast,unroll-loops")
// 環境によってはコンパイル成功かつ実行時エラー
#pragma GCC target("avx2,popcnt")
#endif
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <cassert>
using namespace std;
using ll = long long;
using u8 = uint8_t;
using u16 = uint16_t;
using u32 = uint32_t;
using u64 = uint64_t;
using i128 = __int128;
using u128 = unsigned __int128;
using f128 = __float128;
template <class>
constexpr bool dependent_false = false;
template <class T>
constexpr T infty = [] {
static_assert(dependent_false<T>, "infty<T> is not defined");
return T{};
}();
template <>
constexpr int infty<int> = 1'010'000'000;
template <>
constexpr ll infty<ll> = 2'020'000'000'000'000'000;
template <>
constexpr u32 infty<u32> = infty<int>;
template <>
constexpr u64 infty<u64> = infty<ll>;
template <>
constexpr i128 infty<i128> = i128(infty<ll>) * 2'000'000'000'000'000'000;
template <>
constexpr double infty<double> = infty<i128>;
template <>
constexpr long double infty<long double> = infty<i128>;
using pi = pair<ll, ll>;
using vi = vector<ll>;
template <class T>
using vc = vector<T>;
template <class T>
using vvc = vector<vc<T>>;
template <class T>
using vvvc = vector<vvc<T>>;
template <class T>
using vvvvc = vector<vvvc<T>>;
template <class T>
using pq_max = priority_queue<T>;
template <class T>
using pq_min = priority_queue<T, vector<T>, greater<T>>;
#define vv(type, name, h, ...) \
vector<vector<type>> name(h, vector<type>(__VA_ARGS__))
#define vvv(type, name, h, w, ...) \
vector<vector<vector<type>>> name( \
h, vector<vector<type>>(w, vector<type>(__VA_ARGS__)))
#define vvvv(type, name, a, b, c, ...) \
vector<vector<vector<vector<type>>>> name( \
a, vector<vector<vector<type>>>( \
b, vector<vector<type>>(c, vector<type>(__VA_ARGS__))))
// https://trap.jp/post/1224/
#define FOR1(a) for (ll _ = 0; _ < ll(a); ++_)
#define FOR2(i, a) for (ll i = 0; i < ll(a); ++i)
#define FOR3(i, a, b) for (ll i = a; i < ll(b); ++i)
#define FOR1_R(a) for (ll i = ll(a) - 1; i >= ll(0); --i)
#define FOR2_R(i, a) for (ll i = ll(a) - 1; i >= ll(0); --i)
#define FOR3_R(i, a, b) for (ll i = ll(b) - 1; i >= ll(a); --i)
#define overload3(a, b, c, d, ...) d
#define FOR(...) overload3(__VA_ARGS__, FOR3, FOR2, FOR1)(__VA_ARGS__)
#define FOR_R(...) overload3(__VA_ARGS__, FOR3_R, FOR2_R, FOR1_R)(__VA_ARGS__)
#define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end()
#define len(x) ll(x.size())
#define elif else if
#define eb emplace_back
#define mp make_pair
#define mt make_tuple
#define fi first
#define se second
#define stoi stoll
// require y > 0
template <typename T>
T floor(T x, T y) {
return x / y - (x % y < 0);
}
// require y > 0
template <typename T>
T ceil(T x, T y) {
return (x / y) + (x % y > 0);
}
// require y > 0
template <typename T>
T bmod(T x, T y) {
T r = x % y;
return (r < 0 ? r + y : r);
}
// require y > 0
template <typename T>
pair<T, T> divmod(T x, T y) {
T q = x / y, r = x % y;
if (r < 0) --q, r += y;
return {q, r};
}
constexpr auto TEN = [] {
array<u64, 20> A{};
A[0] = 1;
for (int i = 1; i < 20; ++i) A[i] = 10 * A[i - 1];
return A;
}();
template <typename T, typename U>
T SUM(const U &A) {
return std::accumulate(A.begin(), A.end(), T{});
}
#define MIN(v) *min_element(all(v))
#define MAX(v) *max_element(all(v))
template <class C, class T>
inline long long LB(const C &c, const T &x) {
return lower_bound(c.begin(), c.end(), x) - c.begin();
}
template <class C, class T>
inline long long UB(const C &c, const T &x) {
return upper_bound(c.begin(), c.end(), x) - c.begin();
}
#define UNIQUE(x) sort(all(x)), x.erase(unique(all(x)), x.end())
template <typename T>
T POP(deque<T> &que) {
T a = que.front();
que.pop_front();
return a;
}
template <class T, class Container, class Compare>
T POP(priority_queue<T, Container, Compare> &que) {
T a = que.top();
que.pop();
return a;
}
template <typename T>
T POP(vc<T> &que) {
T a = que.back();
que.pop_back();
return a;
}
template <typename F>
i128 binary_search(F check, i128 ok, i128 ng, bool check_ok = true) {
if (check_ok) assert(check(ok));
while (1) {
i128 x = (ok + ng) / 2;
if (x == ok || x == ng) break;
(check(x) ? ok : ng) = x;
}
return ok;
}
template <typename F>
double binary_search_real(F check, double ok, double ng, int iter = 100) {
FOR(iter) {
double x = (ok + ng) / 2;
(check(x) ? ok : ng) = x;
}
return (ok + ng) / 2;
}
template <class T, class S>
inline bool chmax(T &a, const S &b) {
T c = max<T>(a, b);
bool changed = (c != a);
a = c;
return changed;
}
template <class T, class S>
inline bool chmin(T &a, const S &b) {
T c = min<T>(a, b);
bool changed = (c != a);
a = c;
return changed;
}
// ? は -1
vc<int> s_to_vi(const string &S, char first_char) {
vc<int> A(S.size());
FOR(i, S.size()) { A[i] = (S[i] != '?' ? S[i] - first_char : -1); }
return A;
}
template <typename T, typename U>
vc<T> cumsum(const vc<U> &A, int off = 1) {
int N = A.size();
vc<T> B(N + 1);
FOR(i, N) { B[i + 1] = B[i] + A[i]; }
if (off == 0) B.erase(B.begin());
return B;
}
// stable sort
template <typename T>
vc<int> argsort(const vc<T> &A) {
vc<int> ids(len(A));
iota(all(ids), 0);
sort(all(ids),
[&](int i, int j) { return (A[i] == A[j] ? i < j : A[i] < A[j]); });
return ids;
}
// A[I[0]], A[I[1]], ...
template <typename T>
vc<T> rearrange(const vc<T> &A, const vc<int> &I) {
vc<T> B(len(I));
FOR(i, len(I)) B[i] = A[I[i]];
return B;
}
template <typename T, typename... Vectors>
void concat(vc<T> &first, const Vectors &...others) {
first.reserve(first.size() + (others.size() + ... + 0));
(first.insert(first.end(), others.begin(), others.end()), ...);
}
// i128
template <class T, enable_if_t<is_same_v<T, i128>, int> = 0>
constexpr i128 abs(T x) {
return x < 0 ? -x : x;
}
constexpr i128 gcd(i128 a, i128 b) {
while (b != 0) {
i128 c = a % b;
a = b, b = c;
}
return abs(a);
}
#endif
#line 1 "alg/monoid/summax.hpp"
template <typename E>
struct Monoid_SumMax {
using value_type = pair<E, E>;
using X = value_type;
static X op(X x, X y) { return {x.fi + y.fi, max(x.se, y.se)}; }
static X from_element(E e) { return {e, e}; }
static constexpr X id() { return {E(0), -infty<E>}; }
static constexpr bool commute = 1;
};
#line 1 "alg/monoid/assign.hpp"
template <typename X, int none_val>
struct Monoid_Assign {
using value_type = X;
static X op(X x, X y) { return (y == X(none_val) ? x : y); }
static constexpr X id() { return X(none_val); }
static constexpr bool commute = false;
};
#line 3 "alg/acted_monoid/summax_assign.hpp"
template <typename E, E none_val>
struct ActedMonoid_SumMax_Assign {
using Monoid_X = Monoid_SumMax<E>;
using Monoid_A = Monoid_Assign<E, none_val>;
using X = typename Monoid_X::value_type;
using A = typename Monoid_A::value_type;
static constexpr X act(const X& x, const A& a, const ll& size) {
if (a == Monoid_A::id()) return x;
return {E(size) * a, a};
}
};
#line 1 "ds/node_pool.hpp"
// マルチテストケースでも確保済み chunk を再利用する
template <class Node>
struct Node_Pool {
union Slot {
Node node;
Slot* next;
Slot() {}
~Slot() {}
};
using np = Node*;
static constexpr int CHUNK_SIZE = 1 << 12;
vc<unique_ptr<Slot[]>> chunks;
int chunk_id = 0;
int pos = 0;
Slot* free_head = nullptr;
~Node_Pool() {
auto& cache = chunk_cache();
for (auto& p : chunks) cache.eb(std::move(p));
}
template <class... Args>
np create(Args&&... args) {
Slot* s = new_slot();
return ::new (&s->node) Node(forward<Args>(args)...);
}
np clone(const np x) {
assert(x);
Slot* s = new_slot();
return ::new (&s->node) Node(*x);
}
void destroy(np x) {
if (!x) return;
x->~Node();
Slot* s = reinterpret_cast<Slot*>(x);
s->next = free_head;
free_head = s;
}
// 全 node を無効化する。
// 確保済み chunk は解放せず、次回以降に再利用する。
void reset() {
free_head = nullptr;
chunk_id = 0;
pos = 0;
}
private:
static vc<unique_ptr<Slot[]>>& chunk_cache() {
// static Node_Pool の destructor より先に破棄されないようにする。
static auto* cache = new vc<unique_ptr<Slot[]>>();
return *cache;
}
void alloc_chunk() {
auto& cache = chunk_cache();
if (cache.empty()) {
chunks.eb(make_unique<Slot[]>(CHUNK_SIZE));
} else {
chunks.eb(std::move(cache.back()));
cache.pop_back();
}
}
Slot* new_slot() {
if (free_head) {
Slot* s = free_head;
free_head = free_head->next;
return s;
}
if (chunk_id == len(chunks)) alloc_chunk();
Slot* s = &chunks[chunk_id][pos++];
if (pos == CHUNK_SIZE) {
++chunk_id;
pos = 0;
}
return s;
}
};
#line 2 "ds/segtree/dynamic_lazy_segtree.hpp"
// Q*4logN 程度必要? apply で 4logN ノード作っていると思う
template <typename ActedMonoid, bool PERSISTENT>
struct Dynamic_Lazy_SegTree {
using AM = ActedMonoid;
using MX = typename AM::Monoid_X;
using MA = typename AM::Monoid_A;
using X = typename AM::X;
using A = typename AM::A;
using F = function<X(ll, ll)>;
F default_prod;
struct Node {
Node *l, *r;
X x;
A lazy;
};
Node_Pool<Node> pool;
const ll L0, R0;
using np = Node *;
Dynamic_Lazy_SegTree(
ll L0, ll R0, F default_prod = [](ll, ll) -> X { return MX::id(); })
: default_prod(default_prod), L0(L0), R0(R0) {}
np new_root() { return new_node(L0, R0); }
np new_node(const X x) {
np c = pool.create();
c->l = c->r = nullptr;
c->x = x, c->lazy = MA::id();
return c;
}
np new_node(ll l, ll r) {
assert(l < r);
return new_node(default_prod(l, r));
}
np new_node() { return new_node(L0, R0); }
np new_node(const vc<X> &dat) {
assert(L0 == 0 && R0 == len(dat));
auto dfs = [&](auto &dfs, ll l, ll r) -> Node * {
if (l == r) return nullptr;
if (r == l + 1) return new_node(dat[l]);
ll m = (l + r) / 2;
np l_root = dfs(dfs, l, m), r_root = dfs(dfs, m, r);
X x = MX::op(l_root->x, r_root->x);
np root = new_node(x);
root->l = l_root, root->r = r_root;
return root;
};
return dfs(dfs, 0, len(dat));
}
X prod(np root, ll l, ll r) {
if (l == r || !root) return MX::id();
assert(L0 <= l && l < r && r <= R0);
X x = MX::id();
prod_rec(root, L0, R0, l, r, x, MA::id());
return x;
}
X prod_all(np root) { return prod(root, L0, R0); }
np set(np root, ll i, const X &x) {
assert(root && L0 <= i && i < R0);
return set_rec(root, L0, R0, i, x);
}
np multiply(np root, ll i, const X &x) {
assert(root && L0 <= i && i < R0);
return multiply_rec(root, L0, R0, i, x);
}
np apply(np root, ll l, ll r, const A &a) {
if (l == r) return root;
assert(root && L0 <= l && l < r && r <= R0);
return apply_rec(root, L0, R0, l, r, a);
}
template <typename F>
ll max_right(np root, F check, ll L) {
assert(root && L0 <= L && L <= R0 && check(MX::id()));
X x = MX::id();
return max_right_rec(root, check, L0, R0, L, x);
}
template <typename F>
ll min_left(np root, F check, ll R) {
assert(root && L0 <= R && R <= R0 && check(MX::id()));
X x = MX::id();
return min_left_rec(root, check, L0, R0, R, x);
}
// f(idx, val)
template <typename F>
void enumerate(np root, F f) {
auto dfs = [&](auto &dfs, np c, ll l, ll r, A a) -> void {
if (!c) return;
if (r - l == 1) {
f(l, AM::act(c->x, a, 1));
return;
}
ll m = (l + r) / 2;
a = MA::op(c->lazy, a);
dfs(dfs, c->l, l, m, a);
dfs(dfs, c->r, m, r, a);
};
dfs(dfs, root, L0, R0, MA::id());
}
void reset() { pool.reset(); }
// root[l:r) を apply(other[l:r),a) で上書きしたものを返す
np copy_interval(np root, np other, ll l, ll r, A a) {
if (root == other) return root;
root = clone(root);
copy_interval_rec(root, other, L0, R0, l, r, a);
return root;
}
private:
np clone(np c) {
if (!c || !PERSISTENT) return c;
return pool.clone(c);
}
void push(np c, ll l, ll r) {
assert(r - l >= 2);
ll m = (l + r) / 2;
if (c->lazy == MA::id()) return;
c->l = (c->l ? clone(c->l) : new_node(l, m));
c->l->x = AM::act(c->l->x, c->lazy, m - l);
c->l->lazy = MA::op(c->l->lazy, c->lazy);
c->r = (c->r ? clone(c->r) : new_node(m, r));
c->r->x = AM::act(c->r->x, c->lazy, r - m);
c->r->lazy = MA::op(c->r->lazy, c->lazy);
c->lazy = MA::id();
}
void copy_interval_rec(np c, np d, ll l, ll r, ll ql, ll qr, A a) {
// c[ql,qr) <- apply(d[ql,qr),a)
// もう c は新しくしてある
assert(c);
chmax(ql, l), chmin(qr, r);
if (ql >= qr) return;
if (l == ql && r == qr) {
if (d) {
c->x = AM::act(d->x, a, r - l), c->lazy = MA::op(d->lazy, a);
c->l = d->l, c->r = d->r;
} else {
c->x = AM::act(default_prod(l, r), a, r - l), c->lazy = a;
c->l = nullptr, c->r = nullptr;
}
return;
}
// push
ll m = (l + r) / 2;
c->l = (c->l ? clone(c->l) : new_node());
c->r = (c->r ? clone(c->r) : new_node());
c->l->x = AM::act(c->l->x, c->lazy, m - l);
c->l->lazy = MA::op(c->l->lazy, c->lazy);
c->r->x = AM::act(c->r->x, c->lazy, r - m);
c->r->lazy = MA::op(c->r->lazy, c->lazy);
c->lazy = MA::id();
if (d) a = MA::op(d->lazy, a);
copy_interval_rec(c->l, (d && d->l ? d->l : nullptr), l, m, ql, qr, a);
copy_interval_rec(c->r, (d && d->r ? d->r : nullptr), m, r, ql, qr, a);
c->x = MX::op(c->l->x, c->r->x);
return;
}
np set_rec(np c, ll l, ll r, ll i, const X &x) {
if (r == l + 1) {
c = clone(c);
c->x = x;
c->lazy = MA::id();
return c;
}
push(c, l, r);
ll m = (l + r) / 2;
if (!c->l) c->l = new_node(l, m);
if (!c->r) c->r = new_node(m, r);
c = clone(c);
if (i < m) {
c->l = set_rec(c->l, l, m, i, x);
} else {
c->r = set_rec(c->r, m, r, i, x);
}
c->x = MX::op(c->l->x, c->r->x);
return c;
}
np multiply_rec(np c, ll l, ll r, ll i, const X &x) {
if (r == l + 1) {
c = clone(c);
c->x = MX::op(c->x, x);
c->lazy = MA::id();
return c;
}
push(c, l, r);
ll m = (l + r) / 2;
if (!c->l) c->l = new_node(l, m);
if (!c->r) c->r = new_node(m, r);
c = clone(c);
if (i < m) {
c->l = multiply_rec(c->l, l, m, i, x);
} else {
c->r = multiply_rec(c->r, m, r, i, x);
}
c->x = MX::op(c->l->x, c->r->x);
return c;
}
void prod_rec(np c, ll l, ll r, ll ql, ll qr, X &x, A lazy) {
chmax(ql, l);
chmin(qr, r);
if (ql >= qr) return;
if (!c) {
x = MX::op(x, AM::act(default_prod(ql, qr), lazy, qr - ql));
return;
}
if (l == ql && r == qr) {
x = MX::op(x, AM::act(c->x, lazy, r - l));
return;
}
ll m = (l + r) / 2;
lazy = MA::op(c->lazy, lazy);
prod_rec(c->l, l, m, ql, qr, x, lazy);
prod_rec(c->r, m, r, ql, qr, x, lazy);
}
np apply_rec(np c, ll l, ll r, ll ql, ll qr, const A &a) {
if (!c) c = new_node(l, r);
chmax(ql, l);
chmin(qr, r);
if (ql >= qr) return c;
if (l == ql && r == qr) {
c = clone(c);
c->x = AM::act(c->x, a, r - l);
c->lazy = MA::op(c->lazy, a);
return c;
}
push(c, l, r);
ll m = (l + r) / 2;
c = clone(c);
c->l = apply_rec(c->l, l, m, ql, qr, a);
c->r = apply_rec(c->r, m, r, ql, qr, a);
c->x = MX::op(c->l->x, c->r->x);
return c;
}
template <typename F>
ll max_right_rec(np c, const F &check, ll l, ll r, ll ql, X &x) {
if (r <= ql) return r;
if (!c) c = new_node(l, r);
chmax(ql, l);
if (l == ql && check(MX::op(x, c->x))) {
x = MX::op(x, c->x);
return r;
}
if (r == l + 1) return l;
push(c, l, r);
ll m = (l + r) / 2;
ll k = max_right_rec(c->l, check, l, m, ql, x);
if (k < m) return k;
return max_right_rec(c->r, check, m, r, ql, x);
}
template <typename F>
ll min_left_rec(np c, const F &check, ll l, ll r, ll qr, X &x) {
if (qr <= l) return l;
if (!c) c = new_node(l, r);
chmin(qr, r);
if (r == qr && check(MX::op(c->x, x))) {
x = MX::op(c->x, x);
return l;
}
if (r == l + 1) return r;
push(c, l, r);
ll m = (l + r) / 2;
ll k = min_left_rec(c->r, check, m, r, qr, x);
if (m < k) return k;
return min_left_rec(c->l, check, l, m, qr, x);
}
};
#line 1 "random/base.hpp"
u64 RNG_64() {
static u64 x_ = u64(chrono::duration_cast<chrono::nanoseconds>(
chrono::high_resolution_clock::now().time_since_epoch())
.count()) *
10150724397891781847ULL;
x_ ^= x_ << 7;
return x_ ^= x_ >> 9;
}
u64 RNG(u64 lim) {
assert(lim > 0);
return RNG_64() % lim;
}
ll RNG(ll l, ll r) {
assert(l < r);
return l + RNG_64() % (r - l);
}
#line 6 "test/1_mytest/dynamic_lazy_segtree.test.cpp"
void test() {
using AM = ActedMonoid_SumMax_Assign<int, -1>;
using P = typename AM::X;
FOR(1000) {
int N = RNG(1, 1000);
int Q = RNG(1, 1000);
vc<int> A(N, 10);
Dynamic_Lazy_SegTree<AM, false> X(
0, N, [](ll l, ll r) -> P { return {10 * (r - l), 10}; });
auto root = X.new_node(0, N);
FOR(Q) {
int t = RNG(0, 4);
int L = RNG(0, N);
int R = RNG(0, N);
if (L > R) swap(L, R);
++R;
if (t == 0) {
int i = RNG(0, N);
int x = RNG(1, 100);
root = X.set(root, i, {x, x});
A[i] = x;
}
if (t == 1) {
vc<int> B = {A.begin() + L, A.begin() + R};
assert(X.prod(root, L, R).fi == SUM<int>(B));
assert(X.prod(root, L, R).se == MAX(B));
}
if (t == 2) {
int x = RNG(1, 100);
FOR(i, L, R) A[i] = x;
root = X.apply(root, L, R, x);
}
if (t == 3) {
// max_right
int LIM = R;
auto check = [&](auto e) -> bool { return e.se <= LIM; };
int naive = [&]() -> int {
ll mx = 0;
FOR(i, L, N) {
chmax(mx, A[i]);
if (mx > LIM) return i;
}
return N;
}();
assert(naive == X.max_right(root, check, L));
}
}
}
}
void solve() {
int a, b;
cin >> a >> b;
cout << a + b << "\n";
}
signed main() {
test();
solve();
return 0;
}